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Family

20 words

Introduce your family and learn how Chinese distinguishes older and younger siblings and different grandparents.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦Beginner

家jiā人rén

Family members

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ的de家jiā人rén在zài北Běi京jīng。

My family members are in Beijing.

👨Beginner

爸bà爸ba

Dad / father

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ爸bà爸ba。

This is my dad.

👩Beginner

妈mā妈ma

Mom / mother

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ妈mā妈ma。

This is my mom.

👦Beginner

哥gē哥ge

Older brother

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ哥gē哥ge喜xǐ欢huan喝hē茶chá。

My older brother likes drinking tea.

👦Beginner

弟dì弟di

Younger brother

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ弟dì弟di在zài家jiā。

My younger brother is at home.

👧Beginner

姐jiě姐jie

Older sister

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ姐jiě姐jie很hěn忙máng。

My older sister is busy.

👧Beginner

妹mèi妹mei

Younger sister

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ妹mèi妹mei喜xǐ欢huan猫māo。

My younger sister likes cats.

👴Beginner

爷yé爷ye

Paternal grandfather

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ爷yé爷ye喜xǐ欢huan看kàn书shū。

My paternal grandfather likes reading.

爷爷/奶奶 refer to the father side; 外公/外婆 to the mother side. 姥爷/姥姥 are also commonly used for maternal grandparents.

👵Beginner

奶nǎi奶nai

Paternal grandmother

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ奶nǎi奶nai在zài家jiā。

My paternal grandmother is at home.

👴Beginner

外wài公gōng

Maternal grandfather

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ明míng天tiān去qù看kàn外wài公gōng。

I will visit my maternal grandfather tomorrow.

👵Beginner

外wài婆pó

Maternal grandmother

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ外wài婆pó喜xǐ欢huan喝hē茶chá。

My maternal grandmother likes drinking tea.

👦Beginner

儿ér子zi

Son

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de儿ér子zi。

This is my son.

👧Beginner

女nǚ儿ér

Daughter

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de女nǚ儿ér。

This is my daughter.

🧒Beginner

孩hái子zi

Child / children

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

孩hái子zi在zài看kàn书shū。

The child is reading.

孩子 does not by itself mark singular or plural; translate according to the context.

👨Beginner

丈zhàng夫fu

Husband

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de丈zhàng夫fu。

This is my husband.

👩Beginner

妻qī子zi

Wife

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de妻qī子zi。

This is my wife.

👨‍👩‍👦Beginner

父fù母mǔ

Parents

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ的de父fù母mǔ在zài北Běi京jīng。

My parents are in Beijing.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦Beginner

兄xiōng弟dì姐jiě妹mèi

Siblings

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

你nǐ有yǒu兄xiōng弟dì姐jiě妹mèi吗ma?

Do you have any siblings?

🏠Beginner

家jiā

Home / family

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ现xiàn在zài在zài家jiā。

I am at home now.

家 can mean home or family, while 家人 refers to family members.

👯Beginner

双shuāng包bāo胎tāi

Twins

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

他tā们men是shì双shuāng包bāo胎tāi。

They are twins.

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