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Needs & Requests

20 expressions

Ask for help, say what you need, and understand simple replies. Tone of voice and context also affect politeness.

💭Beginner

想xiǎng

to want / would like / to think

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē茶chá。

I would like to drink tea.

想、要、需要 overlap but are not exact synonyms; here 想 means "would like to."

✋Beginner

要yào

to want / to need

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ要yào一yī杯bēi水shuǐ。

I would like a glass of water.

🆘Beginner

需xū要yào

to need

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ需xū要yào帮bāng助zhù。

I need help.

✅Beginner

可kě以yǐ

may / can / allowed to

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ可kě以yǐ坐zuò这zhè里lǐ吗ma?

May I sit here?

可以 often concerns permission. A short reply is 可以,请坐。 (kě yǐ, qǐng zuò) — Yes, please have a seat.

💪Beginner

能néng

can / be able to

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

你nǐ能néng帮bāng我wǒ吗ma?

Can you help me?

🎓Beginner

会huì

can (a learned skill)

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ会huì说shuō一yī点diǎn中zhōng文wén。

I can speak a little Chinese.

🤲Beginner

有yǒu

to have / there is

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè里lǐ有yǒu水shuǐ吗ma?

Is there water here?

🚫Beginner

没méi有yǒu

not have / there is not

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ没méi有yǒu时shí间jiān。

I do not have time.

🤝Beginner

帮bāng

to help

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng帮bāng我wǒ一yī下xià。

Please help me for a moment.

Help requests should use clear language and a friendly tone; 请 does not automatically make every sentence appropriate.

🆘Beginner

帮bāng助zhù

help / assistance

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

谢xiè谢xie你nǐ的de帮bāng助zhù。

Thank you for your help.

🤲Beginner

请qǐng给gěi我wǒ……

Please give me …

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng给gěi我wǒ一yī条tiáo毛máo巾jīn。

Please give me a towel.

💭Beginner

我wǒ想xiǎng要yào……

I would like …

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng要yào一yī个ge安ān静jìng的de房fáng间jiān。

I would like a quiet room.

❓Beginner

有yǒu没méi有yǒu……?

Do you have …? / Is there …?

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

有yǒu没méi有yǒu热rè水shuǐ?

Is there hot water?

有没有 is an affirmative-negative question pattern; do not append 吗 to its neutral examples.

❓Beginner

可kě以yǐ吗ma?

Is that okay? / May I?

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ坐zuò这zhè里lǐ,可kě以yǐ吗ma?

May I sit here?

💯Beginner

当dāng然rán

of course

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

当dāng然rán可kě以yǐ。

Of course you may.

🚫Beginner

不bù可kě以yǐ

not allowed / you may not

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

这zhè里lǐ不bù可kě以yǐ停tíng车chē。

Parking is not allowed here.

👍Beginner

好hǎo的de

Okay / Certainly

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

好hǎo的de,我wǒ现xiàn在zài来lái。

Okay, I am coming now.

好的 is an acknowledgement, not a universal translation of every English "yes."

⏳Beginner

等děng一yī下xià

Wait a moment

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng等děng一yī下xià。

Please wait a moment.

🙅Beginner

不bù用yòng

no need / do not need to

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

不bù用yòng,谢xiè谢xie。

No need, thank you.

🔸Beginner

一yī点diǎn

a little

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng给gěi我wǒ一yī点diǎn水shuǐ。

Please give me a little water.

Practice a short exchange

Asking to sit

A

我wǒ可kě以yǐ坐zuò这zhè里lǐ吗ma?

May I sit here?

B

可kě以yǐ,请qǐng坐zuò。

Yes, please have a seat.

A

谢xiè谢xie。

Thank you.

Asking for something

A

请qǐng给gěi我wǒ一yī条tiáo毛máo巾jīn。

Please give me a towel.

B

好hǎo的de,请qǐng等děng一yī下xià。

Certainly. Please wait a moment.

A

谢xiè谢xie。

Thank you.

Listen to the question and answer. Then hide the translation and try one role. If a sentence is unfamiliar, read it again before repeating.

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