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Everyday Actions

51 expressions

Learn useful verbs for daily life. Read each verb in a short sentence so you can see what comes before and after it.

🔨Beginner

做zuò

to do / to make

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

你nǐ在zài做zuò什shén么me?

What are you doing?

🖐️Beginner

用yòng

to use

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ可kě以yǐ用yòng这zhè个ge吗ma?

May I use this?

🔍Beginner

找zhǎo

to look for

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ在zài找zhǎo车chē站zhàn。

I am looking for the station.

⏳Beginner

等děng

to wait

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng等děng一yī下xià。

Please wait a moment.

🤲Beginner

给gěi

to give

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng给gěi我wǒ一yī杯bēi水shuǐ。

Please give me a glass of water.

👀Beginner

看kàn

to look / to watch / to read

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ在zài看kàn书shū。

I am reading a book.

看书 and 读书 can both relate to reading. Do not teach 看 as only "look."

👂Beginner

听tīng

to listen

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ喜xǐ欢huan听tīng音yīn乐yuè。

I like listening to music.

听 means listen; 听懂 means understand what you hear.

💬Beginner

说shuō

to speak / to say

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng说shuō慢màn一yī点diǎn。

Please speak a little more slowly.

📖Beginner

读dú

to read

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng读dú这zhè句jù话huà。

Please read this sentence.

✍️Beginner

写xiě

to write

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng写xiě你nǐ的de名míng字zi。

Please write your name.

🍜Beginner

吃chī

to eat

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng吃chī面miàn条tiáo。

I would like to eat noodles.

🥤Beginner

喝hē

to drink

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē水shuǐ。

I would like to drink water.

🚶Beginner

去qù

to go

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ明míng天tiān去qù北běi京jīng。

I am going to Beijing tomorrow.

来 and 去 depend on the speaker's perspective and destination.

🙋Beginner

来lái

to come

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

你nǐ明míng天tiān来lái吗ma?

Are you coming tomorrow?

🏠Beginner

回huí

to return / to go back

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ现xiàn在zài回huí家jiā。

I am going home now.

🛒Beginner

买mǎi

to buy

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng买mǎi水shuǐ果guǒ。

I would like to buy fruit.

🎒Beginner

带dài

to bring / to take along

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng带dài雨yǔ伞sǎn。

Please bring an umbrella.

🔓Beginner

开kāi

to open / to turn on

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng开kāi门mén。

Please open the door.

开/关 can be used with doors and some devices; their translation depends on the object.

🔒Beginner

关guān

to close / to turn off

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng关guān门mén。

Please close the door.

😌Beginner

休xiū息xi

to rest

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ想xiǎng休xiū息xi一yī下xià。

I would like to rest for a moment.

一下 often makes these requests or actions sound brief; it is not always a literal one-second duration.

📚Beginner

学xuéxí习

to study; to learn

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ学xuéxí习zhōngwén.中文。

I study Chinese.

🚶Beginner

走zǒu

to walk; to go

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ走zǒulù路qù.去。

I walk there.

🏃Beginner

跑pǎo

to run

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒmen们pǎo跑ba.吧。

Let's run.

🪑Beginner

坐zuò

to sit

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng坐zuò.。

Please sit.

🧍Beginner

站zhàn

to stand

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

他tā站zhàn着zhe.。

He is standing.

⏰Beginner

起qǐchuáng床

to get up

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ早zǎoshang上qǐchuáng.起床。

I get up in the morning.

😴Beginner

睡shuìjiào觉

to sleep; to go to bed

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ晚wǎnshang上shuìjiào.睡觉。

I sleep at night.

🧼Beginner

洗xǐ

to wash

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ洗xǐ手shǒu.。

I wash my hands.

🚿Beginner

洗xǐzǎo澡

to take a bath/shower

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ洗xǐzǎo.澡。

I take a shower.

😊Beginner

洗xǐliǎn脸

to wash one's face

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ洗xǐliǎn.脸。

I wash my face.

🪥Beginner

刷shuāyá牙

to brush teeth

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ刷shuāyá.牙。

I brush my teeth.

👕Beginner

穿chuān

to wear; to put on

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

穿chuān这zhè个ge.。

Wear this.

🧥Beginner

脱tuō

to take off (clothes)

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

脱tuō了le.。

Take it off.

💰Beginner

卖mài

to sell

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

他tā卖mài水shuǐguǒ.果。

He sells fruit.

✋Beginner

拿ná

to take; to hold

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

请qǐng拿ná这zhè个ge.。

Please take this.

📥Beginner

放fàng

to put; to place

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

放fàng在zài这zhèlǐ.里。

Put it here.

🎁Beginner

送sòng

to give (as gift); to see off

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

送sòng给gěi你nǐ.。

I give it to you.

送 means 'to give as a gift' or 'to see someone off'. 送给你 (I give it to you as a gift).

🔄Beginner

借jiè

to borrow; to lend

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ借jiè钱qián.。

I borrow money.

借 means both 'to borrow' and 'to lend'. 我借钱 (I borrow); 借给我 (lend it to me).

↩️Beginner

还huán

to return (something)

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

还huán给gěi我wǒ.。

Return it to me.

还 huán means 'to return something'. Different from 还 hái (still/also) in the grammar topic.

🔁Beginner

换huàn

to exchange; to change

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

换huàn一yī个ge.。

Change one.

📬Beginner

收shōu

to receive; to collect

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ收shōu到dào了le.。

I received it.

🟢Beginner

开kāishǐ始

to start; to begin

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

开kāishǐ始ba.吧。

Let's start.

🔴Beginner

结jiéshù束

to end; to finish

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

结jiéshù束le.了。

It's finished.

📋Beginner

准zhǔnbèi备

to prepare

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ准zhǔnbèi备le.了。

I have prepared.

📞Beginner

打dǎ电diànhuà话

to make a phone call

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ打dǎ电diànhuà.话。

I make a phone call.

🌐Beginner

上shàngwǎng网

to go online

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ上shàngwǎng.网。

I go online.

🤝Beginner

见jiànmiàn面

to meet (each other)

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒmen们jiànmiàn.见面。

We meet.

💬Beginner

聊liáotiān天

to chat

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒmen们liáotiān.聊天。

We chat.

🍳Beginner

做zuòfàn饭

to cook; to make a meal

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ做zuòfàn.饭。

I cook.

🧹Beginner

打dǎsǎo扫

to clean

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ打dǎsǎo扫fángjiān.房间。

I clean the room.

🚶‍♂️Beginner

散sànbù步

to take a walk

No Mandarin Chinese voice found on this device, so audio is unavailable.

Example

我wǒ散sànbù.步。

I take a walk.

Practice a short exchange

Talking about a book

A

你nǐ在zài做zuò什shén么me?

What are you doing?

B

我wǒ在zài看kàn书shū。

I am reading a book.

A

这zhè是shì什shén么me书shū?

What book is this?

B

这zhè是shì中zhōng文wén书shū。

This is a Chinese-language book.

Asking for help

A

请qǐng帮bāng我wǒ开kāi门mén。

Please help me open the door.

B

好hǎo的de。

Okay.

A

谢xiè谢xie!

Thank you!

B

不bù客kè气qi。

You're welcome.

Listen to the question and answer. Then hide the translation and try one role. If a sentence is unfamiliar, read it again before repeating.